3 February 2026 15:33 (GMT/UTC +04:00)

You can get an explanation of terms related to capital markets from the list below:

What is a stock? How is the stock market formed? A stock is a non-documented investment security that confirms the owner’s proportional participation in the authorised capital of a joint stock company, the right to receive a part of the company's profit in the form of dividends, participation in the management of the joint stock company. and the right to a part of the remaining property after the liquidation of the company in proportion to the share in the authorised capital. According to the law, shares are issued only in the form of purchase and sale.

What is a bond? How is the bond market formed? A bond is a security that allows you to obtain financial resources with a specified period and interest rate and pay principal at the end of the period and interest quarterly, semi-annually or annually.

What are REPO operations? It is a market in which REPO and counter REPO operations with government and corporate securities are concluded between parties. The REPO market provides short-term borrowing facilities to market participants. Market participants can meet their short-term financial needs by entering into REPO operations among themselves. A REPO operation is a sale (purchase) of investment securities subject to REPO with an obligation to repurchase (sell) on predetermined terms.